აბრევიატურები ორანულ ქიმიაში
Ac | Acetyl |
AcO | Acetate |
Ac2O | Acetic anhydride |
AIBN | a,a'-Azoisobyronitrile |
All | Allyl |
Alloc | Allyloxycarbonyl |
Ar | Aryl |
9-BBN | 9-Borabicyclononane |
BHT | tert-Butylhydroxytoluene |
BINAP | 2,2'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl |
BMS | Borane-methylsulphide complex |
Bn | Benzyl |
Boc | tert-Butoxycarbonyl |
BOM | Benzyloxymethyl |
BOP | Bis(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphine |
BSA | N,O-Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide |
BTAF | Benzyltrimethylammonium fluoride |
BTMSA | Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene |
Bu or n-Bu | n-Butyl |
s-Bu or sBu | sec-Butyl |
t-Bu or tBu | tert-Butyl |
Bz | Benzoyl |
Bzl | Benzyl |
CAN | Ceric ammonium nitrate |
CBS | Corey-Bashki-Shibat |
Cbz | Benzyloxycarbonyl |
Cod | Cyclooctadiene |
Cp | Cyclopentadienyl |
12-crown-4 | 1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclodecane |
15-crown-5 | 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane |
18-crown-6 | 1,4,7,10,13,16-Hexaoxacyclooctadecane |
CSA | Camphorsulphonic acid |
DABCO | 1,4-Diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane, Triethylendiamine |
DAST | Diethylaminosulphur trifluoride |
dba | Dibenzylideneacetone |
DBAD | Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate |
DBN | 1,5-Diazabyciclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene |
DBU | 1,8-Diazabyciclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene |
DCC | 1,3-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide |
DCM | Dichloromethane |
DDQ | 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone |
DEAD | Diethyl azodicarboxylate |
DHP | Dihydropiran |
DHQD | Dihydroquinidine |
DIBAL | Diisobutylaluminium hydride |
DIBAL-H | Diisobutylaluminium hydride |
DIC | Diisopropylcarbodiimide |
DIPEA | Diisopropylethylamine |
DMA | N,N-Dimethylacetamide |
DMAC | N,N-Dimethylacetamide |
DMAP | 4-Dimethylaminopyridine |
DMDO | 2,2-dimethyldioxirane |
DME | 1,2-Dimethoxyethane |
DMF | N,N-Dimethylformamide |
DMP | Dess-Martin periodinane |
DMPM | 3,4-Dimethoxybenzyl |
DMPU | 1,3-Dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pirimidone |
DMS | Dimethylsulphide |
DMSO | Dimethylsulphoxide |
DPA | Diisopropylamine |
DPPA | Diphenylphosphoryl azide |
Ddpb | 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane |
Dppe | 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane |
Dppm | Bis(diphenylphosphino)methane |
dppp | 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane |
EDC | 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropy)carbodiimide |
EDCI | 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropy)carbodiimide hydrochloride |
EDTA | Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
EE | Ethoxyethyl |
EOM | Ethoxymethyl |
Et2O | Diethyl ether |
FMOC | 9-Fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl |
HMDS | Hexamethyldisilazane |
HMPA | Hexamethylphosphoramide |
HMPT | Hexamethylphosphorous triamide |
HOAt | 7-Aza-1-hydroxybenzotriazole |
HOBt | 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole |
IPA | Isopropyl alcohol |
Im | Imidazole |
Ipc | Isopinocampheyl |
KDA | Potassium diisopropylamide |
KHMDS | Potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide |
LAH | Lithium aluminium hydride |
LDA | Lithium diisopropylamide |
LDEA | Lithium diethylamide |
LHMDS | Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide |
MCPBA | meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid |
Me | Methyl |
MEM | 2-Methoxyethoxymethyl |
MOM | Methoxymethyl |
MOoPHM | Oxodiperoxymolybdenum(pyridine) hexamethylphosporamide |
MPM | p-Methoxybenzyl |
MS | Molecular sieves |
Ms | Methanesulphonyl |
MTBE | Methyl tert-butyl ether |
MTM | Methylthiomethyl |
NaHMDS | Sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide |
NBS | N-Bromosuccinimide |
NCS | N-Chlorosuccinimide |
NIS | N-Iodosuccinimide |
NMM | N-Methylmorpholine |
NMO | N-Methylmorpholine-N-oxide |
NMP | N-Methylpyrrolidone |
Ns | p-Nitrophenylsulphonyl |
PDC | Pyridinium dichlorochromate |
PCC | Pyridinium chlorochromate |
Ph | Phenyl |
Piv | Pivaloyl, 2,2-dimethylacetyl |
PMB | p-Methoxybenzyl |
PMP | p-Methoxyphenyl |
PPA | Polyphosphoric acid |
PPTS | Pyridinium p-toluensulphonate |
n-Pr | n-Propyl |
Pr | Propyl |
i-Pr or iPr | iso-propilo |
PTC | Phase transfer catalyst |
PTSA | p-Toluenesulphonic acid |
Pv | Pivaloyl, 2,2-dimethylacetyl |
Py | Pyridine |
Red-Al® | Sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium hydride |
SEM | 2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl |
TBAF | Tetrabutylammonium fluoride |
TBDMS | tert-Butyldimethylsilyl |
TBDPS | tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl |
TBHP | tert-Butylhydroperoxyde |
TBS | tert-Butyldimethylsilyl |
TCDI | Thiocarbonyl diimidazole |
TDAP | Tris(dimethylamino)phosphine |
TEA | Triethylamine |
TEBA | Triethylbenzylammonium chloride |
TEBAC | Triethylbenzylammonium chloride |
TES | Triethylsilyl |
TESH | Triethylsilane |
Tf | Trifluoromethanesulfonyl |
TfO | Trifluoromethanesulfonate |
Tf2O | Trifluoromethanesulfonyl anhydride |
TfOH | Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid |
TFA | Trifluoroacetic acid |
TFAA | Trifluoroacetic anhydride |
Thexyl | 2,3-dimethyl-2-butyl |
THF | Tetrahydrofurane |
THP | Tetrahydropyranyl |
TIPS | Triisopropylsilyl |
TMEDA | N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylethylendiamine |
TMG | Tetramethylguanidine |
TMS | Trimethylsilyl |
TMS | Tetramethylsilane |
Tol | p-Toluyl |
o-Tol | o-Toluyl |
TPAP | Tetra-n-propylammonium perruthenate |
TPS | Tripropylsilyl |
Tr | Trityl, triphenylmethyl |
Troc | 2,2,2-Trichloroethoxycarbonyl |
Trt | Trityl, triphenylmethyl |
Ts | p-Toluenesulphonyl |
p-TsOH | p-Toluenesulphonic acid |
Vitride® | Sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium hydride |
Z | Benzyloxycarbonyl |